1、廣州民航職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院將對報(bào)名考生的報(bào)名資格進(jìn)行嚴(yán)格審核，對于報(bào)考資格存在弄虛作假或考試作弊的考生，一經(jīng)查實(shí)取消其考試資格，已經(jīng)錄取的考生取消錄取資格，已經(jīng)入學(xué)的按照教育部及我院相關(guān)規(guī)定嚴(yán)肅處理，由此造成的一切后果由考生本人承擔(dān)。

2、根據(jù)考生志愿、招生計(jì)劃，按文化課總成績由高到低，擇優(yōu)錄取。綜合素質(zhì)測試作為參考，成績低于60分不予錄取。

3、預(yù)錄取名單上報(bào)省招考辦審批，并辦理相關(guān)錄取手續(xù)。

4、錄取名單在學(xué)院網(wǎng)站公示3個(gè)工作日，接受社會(huì)監(jiān)督。

5、參加自主招生的考生被廣州民航職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院錄取后，與2016年普通高校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試錄取的考生享受同等待遇。一經(jīng)錄取，不得參加2016年普通高校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試及錄��；未被錄取考生，仍可參加2016年普通高校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試。

內(nèi)容聲明：本廣東廣州民航職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院自主招生考試模擬題，內(nèi)容來自于相關(guān)網(wǎng)站和學(xué)校提供。內(nèi)容屬于我們廣大即將參加自主招生考試的同學(xué)們。祝所有同學(xué)都能順利通過自主招生考上理想大學(xué)！

2016年廣州民航職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院自主招生模擬題

（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘 滿分：100分）

選擇題（每題4分，共100分）：

第1題：You have made a few mistakes in your composition but                  you have done well.

A. on the whole     B. generally speaking       C. on the other hand       D. first of all

【正確答案】A

講解：【解析】on the whole意為《大體上；基本上；總的來說》，與題意相符。B一般說來 C 另一方面 C首先。

第2題：     美國細(xì)菌學(xué)家卡梅隆·柯里在《科學(xué)》雜志發(fā)表了研究論文，聲稱從5000萬年前開始，以真菌為生的螞蟻就有了自己的抗生素。研究者對一種名叫《真菌螞蟻》的螞蟻身上的白色斑點(diǎn)進(jìn)行研究，發(fā)現(xiàn)不同的《真菌螞蟻》依靠種植不同的真菌類蘑菇來作為唯一的食物來源。這些螞蟻的嘴巴和前肢上隱藏著許多細(xì)小的腺窩，里面寄生著一種能產(chǎn)生抗生素的細(xì)菌。這些腺窩有一些細(xì)小的孔通向螞蟻身體外部，這樣它們就可以將抗生素傳播給作物�？股�素可以殺死會(huì)使作物生病的寄生蟲，從而確保它們主人的食物來源不受破壞�！　∵@種螞蟻腺窩的特殊結(jié)構(gòu)使得螞蟻與作物的這種共生關(guān)系非常和諧。研究者發(fā)現(xiàn)，一些近緣的、不種植真菌的螞蟻身上則沒有腺窩，也沒有寄生菌。 　　科學(xué)家們研究了中美洲熱帶叢林中的切葉蟻的生活習(xí)性。切葉蟻只種一種蘑菇，這相當(dāng)于人類的單一作物制，雖然開始時(shí)產(chǎn)量高，但重復(fù)種幾季以后很容易遭受病蟲害侵襲，人類是采用輪作不同作物來解決問題的。生物學(xué)家們采用基因分析法，確定了切葉蟻所種的菌種是源于2300萬年前的單一菌株，從未換過品種，卻能延續(xù)至今。 　　這個(gè)謎由多倫多大學(xué)的C·R·居里解開了。居里對包括切葉蟻在內(nèi)的22種螞蟻進(jìn)行了仔細(xì)觀察。他首先發(fā)現(xiàn)螞蟻的蘑菇農(nóng)場偶爾也會(huì)受到一種名為Es-covopsis的霉菌感染，使蘑菇在幾天內(nèi)全部死光，結(jié)果是整穴螞蟻全部餓死。但盡管如此，切葉蟻還是有辦法控制這種災(zāi)難。其奧秘在于，雌蟻會(huì)排出寄生在身上的活細(xì)菌分泌出的鏈霉素。切葉蟻蘑菇園中那些忠于職守的螞蟻勤于察看，一發(fā)現(xiàn)Es-covopsis霉菌就用隨身攜帶的鏈霉素就地將之消滅，以防止其蔓延。而且這種鏈霉素還能刺激蘑菇的生長，真是一舉兩得。切葉蟻分群時(shí)，蟻后將蘑菇菌種含在口中，連同隨身的會(huì)分泌鏈霉素的細(xì)菌帶到新穴傳種，所以切葉蟻的單一品種的蘑菇農(nóng)場能延續(xù)至今，歷經(jīng)千萬年而不衰。人類所用的抗生素多次使用后會(huì)使病菌產(chǎn)生抗藥性而導(dǎo)致藥效減弱，但螞蟻所用的抗生素卻并未使病菌產(chǎn)生抗藥性�？�梅隆·柯里研究小組發(fā)現(xiàn)，螞蟻身上的抗生素不但是螞蟻賴以戰(zhàn)勝自然環(huán)境的法寶，亦是人體必需的抗生素，今后應(yīng)可仿此研發(fā)新一代的抗生素，更有效地治愈人類的疾病。下列對《真菌螞蟻腺窩》的特殊結(jié)構(gòu)或功能的理解，不正確的一項(xiàng)是（ ）

A． 螞蟻的嘴巴和前肢上隱藏著許多腺窩，這些腺窩非常細(xì)小。 B． 螞蟻的腺窩里寄生著一種細(xì)菌，這些細(xì)菌能產(chǎn)生抗生素。 C． 為將抗生素傳播給作物，螞蟻的每一個(gè)腺窩上都有一個(gè)小孔通向身體外部。 D．傳播出的抗生素可殺死使作物生病的寄生蟲，確保螞蟻的食物來源不受破壞。

【正確答案】C

講解：原文無一個(gè)腺窩對應(yīng)一個(gè)小孔的信息

第3題：I missed the last bus, so I ________go home on foot.

A.must                     B.had to                     C.may             D.would

【正確答案】B

講解：時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該一致，用過去時(shí)。根據(jù)意思：我錯(cuò)過了最后一趟汽車，所以我不得不步行回家。選B

第4題：Which of the following is Not True according to the passage(段落)?

A. In America the students have to pass certain test to continue their education.B. Young children needn't work hard at their lessons because education is free.C. Those who fail in the S—A—T cannot go to college.D. The students must spend much time preparing for the S—A—T.

【正確答案】B

講解：【解析】選擇不正確的一項(xiàng)。通讀全文可知A正確。SAT的重要性在第三四兩段闡述的很詳細(xì)，C正確,D正確。 B：小孩不用努力學(xué)習(xí)是因?yàn)榻逃�免費(fèi)。錯(cuò)誤。第一段最后一句here is no reason at such an early age for them to hit the books.可知。選B

第5題：A、after              B、since             C、until                   D、before

【正確答案】A

講解：在南丁格爾出名之后 選A

第6題：________ everything means to know nothing.

A. To know                     B. Knowing                       C. One knows                       D. You know

【正確答案】A

講解：主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)。其中主語要用非謂語動(dòng)詞。賓語用的是不定式，主語也用不定式，保持一致。“知道一切就相當(dāng)于什么都不知道”選A

第7題：A. limited                      B. rich                    C. enough                  D. long

【正確答案】A

講解：【解析】對我來說，時(shí)間有限limited

第8題：A.running after     B.making fun of    C.taking care of     D.calling on

【正確答案】B

講解：【解析】 run after 追逐 make fun of 取笑 take care of 照顧 call on召集 根據(jù)句義，比賽失敗本就難過，如果還有人在比賽結(jié)束后取笑于你，那肯定很煩惱。選B

第9題： Passage B    《It hurts me more than you》 and 《This is for your own good》 are what my mother used to say years ago when I had to learn French, clean my room, stay at home and do homework.    However, today the story is quite different. Most parents take a let-alone policy. We parents stopped making our children do homework. We gave them computers, turned on the TV for them, left the teaching to the teachers and took them to go on holidays.come to know that we've made a terrible mistake. One such teacher says of her students---《so passive(被動(dòng)的)》 and believes their passivity has something to do with TV. 《We are talking about a generation of children who have never been hurt or hungry. They have learned somebody will do it for them. Instead of saying 《go and do it yourself》 you tell them the answer. It takes great courage to say 《no》 to child.    Yes, it's time for parents to end their holidays and come back to work. It's time to turn the TV off, to tell them 《it hurts me more than you》 and 《it's for your own good》. It's time to start telling them 《no》 again.When the writer was a child, his mother ______.

A. was very strict with himB. took a let-alone policyC. offered him enough time for playD. didn't take good care of him

【正確答案】A

講解：從第一段媽媽讓作者學(xué)法語，打掃房間，待在家里做作業(yè)可知媽媽很嚴(yán)格。第二段作者通過對比現(xiàn)在的家長和自己的媽媽，可以看出以前媽媽要求嚴(yán)格。選A

第10題：— _____ when you cross the street. There's so much traffic.—Yes, I will.

A. Take care     B. Make sure     C. Look out      D.Be careful

【正確答案】D

講解：【解析】take care保重 make sure確保 look out不跟從句，要單獨(dú)使用。表示小心。Be careful 表示小心，可跟從句。選D

第11題：Could you do me a favor?

A.give me some food to eat.      B .give me help       C. give me my favorite books to read    D.give me a dog

【正確答案】B

講解：do me a favor幫我一把。選B

第12題： Passage CDo you often feel tired lately? Have a doctor said he can't find anything wrong with you? Perhaps he advises you to take a physical examination, but all the advanced（高級的）equipment shows that there is nothing wrong with you.Then, consider this: You might be in a state of sub-health.Sub-health, also called the third state or grey state, is explained as a borderline state between health and disease. Experts have found out that people who work in management positions as well as students around the exam-week are more likely to suffer sub-health. They may feel depressed, anxious or under stress.Sub-health symptoms（癥狀）are a lack of energy, depression, slow reactions and poor memory. Some other symptoms may include shortness of breath, sweating and aching in the waist and legs.According to some medical experts, the key to preventing and recovering from sub-health is to form good living habits, alternate（結(jié)合）work and rest, exercise regularly, and take part in open-air activities.As for meals, people are advised to eat less salt and sugar. They should also eat more fresh vegetables, fruit and fish because they are rich in nutrient elements that are important to the body.Experts also point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive（消化）system. They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding sub-health.The last but not the least, the help and understanding of family and friends are especially important. Sometimes life can become very much difficult to cope with. Then more help may be needed.

Sub-health is a kind of _______.A. diseaseB. anxiousnessC. unhappinessD. a borderline state between health and disease

【正確答案】D

講解：【解析】第三段第一行Sub-health, also called the third state or grey state, is explained as a borderline state between health and disease. 選D

第13題： Passage ASCHOOL REPORTName: George Bradley School: Stony Brook High SchoolGrade： 7 Term ending: 8, MaySubjects:MathematicsHe can work out many difficulties. Well done.ScienceHe is a little weak in this, but he has tried his best to catch up with others.EnglishHe is the best in the class. Keep it up.SpanishHis reading is very good, but can sing pop songs very well.HistoryHe is not so good at this, but he has done better than before.GeographyHe is familiar with the names of many places in the world.MusicHe doesn't like classical music, but can sing pop songs very well.Conduct: __fair__ No. in class: _9___ Absences: _8__Remarks(評論)：George has the ability to do a lot better. We look forward to his better performance next term.Class teacher: Michael BoltonPrincipal: Robert JohnsonSchool reopens: 11, August

Which of the following subjects is NOT mentioned in the School Report?A．Spanish           B．English                 C．Physics              D．Geography

【正確答案】C

講解：【解析】看黑體字可知，報(bào)告中沒有提到C物理。

第14題：下列語句中成語使用不恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)是(      )

A．研究結(jié)果表明，那些心態(tài)平和、性格開朗、胸懷寬廣的人比那些愁眉苦臉、孤獨(dú)緊張、憂心忡忡的人出現(xiàn)精神疾患的概率要少50%。  B．對于在戰(zhàn)略上的調(diào)整使該公司必須做出選擇：要么聯(lián)手業(yè)內(nèi)巨頭，強(qiáng)勢逼宮，使對手就范；要么急流勇退，套現(xiàn)獲利，回歸軟件市場。  C．上海世博會(huì)展示了眾多國家和地區(qū)科技和文化的精華，像這樣規(guī)�？涨暗幕顒�(dòng)，我們能有機(jī)會(huì)躬逢其盛，實(shí)在難得。  D．現(xiàn)在我們單位職工上下班或步行，或騎車，為的是倡導(dǎo)綠色、地毯生活。尤為可喜的是，始作俑者是我們新來的局長。

【正確答案】D

講解：始作俑者，本意指最早開始用木或陶等制作俑人來代替真人進(jìn)行殉葬的人，后引申為某種惡劣風(fēng)氣的開創(chuàng)者。貶義詞不能用在局長身上。

第15題：Beijing was attacked by such a terrible rainstorm _____ few citizens had ever experienced before.

A. which              B. that               C. as             D. who

【正確答案】B

講解：【解析】such...that 如此……以至于……選B

第16題：There is _________ I want to tell you.

A. something important                                   B. important somethingC. important the something                             D.the important something

【正確答案】A

講解：【解析】布丁代詞當(dāng)三單對待，且修飾語放后面。

第17題：A. weighing      B. getting           C. selecting         D. accepting

【正確答案】B

講解：動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 重，稱量；B.獲得，到達(dá)；C. 挑選；D.承認(rèn)，接受。聯(lián)系后一句描述，可知此處指的是，我得到多少。故選B。

第18題：It is expected that educated people will be able to ________.

A. accept education as a way of living       B. take an interest in the whole world C. develop their abilities to make plays      D. learn subjects like language and math

【正確答案】B

講解：【解析】根據(jù)第三段Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world.描述，可知選B。

第19題：Violins made today                         .

A. can be the same shape as the old ones    B. sound the same as the old onesC.  are a bit better than the old ones      D. have the same varnish as the old ones

【正確答案】A

講解：【解析】今天我們制作的小提琴 A 可以和以前的小提琴有相同的形狀 B 聽起來和以前的小提琴音色相同 C 比以前的小提琴更好些 D 和以前的小提琴有相同的漆。 從文章中我們可知如今的小提琴不受音樂家喜歡，在音色不如以前，烤漆也和以前的不一樣。

第20題：A.he         B. egg         C. dress      D. bed

【正確答案】A

講解：A、/i:/    B、/e/    C、/e/    D、/e/